Fire Alarm Certificate
When a property is in multiple occupations, the risk of fire breaking out is greater than in an
ordinary single family home. Some of the reasons for this are:
- Portable heating appliances may be used Electrical circuits can become overloaded
- There is often more than one kitchen present (a high-risk area)
- There are people in the house who are living independently of, and having no control over, each other’s behavior.
- If a fire should break out in a building, escape can be difficult. The risk of serious injury or death can, therefore, be increased.
- A Fire alarm certificate is a compulsory inspection and should be conducted in accordance to BS5839. These regulations are part of the fire detection and fire alarm systems for buildings; they cover design maintenance and commissioning.
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The guide to fire alarm inspections are listed below and are classified based on systems types:
Grade A Fire Alarm system
Grade A fire alarm systems have the following requirements;
- Heat Detectors.
- Manual Call Points.
- Smoke Detectors.
- Central Control Panel.
- Sounders.
They are automatic fire detection system which incorporates control and indicating equipment conforming to BS EN54-2, and power supply equipment conforming to BS EN54-4 (designed for dwellings and based on a BS5839 part 1 system) with detectors sited in escape routes (including rooms that open onto escape routes) and in rooms or areas that present a high fire risk to occupants, detailed in BS 5839.
They are normally found in a commercial property, but can also be placed in homes.
Grade D Fire Alarm System:
They are automatic fire detection system (designed for dwellings) based on interconnected mains powered smoke alarms (with battery back-up) with detectors sited in escape routes (including rooms that open onto escape routes) and in rooms or areas that present a high fire risk to occupants, detailed in BS 5839. This system can be found in most domestic properties.
A full test of the fire alarm system must be carried out every 6 months. The installer must certify that the installation conforms to the recommendation of the current BS 5839 Part 6 detailing the Grade and Category of system installed. The fire alarm test should be carried out in accordance with BS5839 part 1 section 6. Once the test is concluded, it should be put down in the log book. On completion of your fire alarm testing, you should receive a fire alarm certificate.
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